Who is responsible for making federal laws?

Congress is responsible for making federal laws. It is the legislative branch of the United States government, consisting of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Each chamber has specific roles and responsibilities in the law-making process, including proposing legislation, debating it, and eventually voting on it. This system ensures that laws are created through a representative process and allows for input from different viewpoints.

Supreme Court justices interpret laws rather than create them, which distinguishes them from Congress and highlights why they are not responsible for making federal laws. The President's role involves enforcing laws rather than creating them, although they can influence legislation through vetoes or recommendations. State legislatures operate at the state level and are responsible for state laws, not federal laws, which further clarifies the distinct roles within the government.