What do you call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

The first ten amendments to the Constitution are collectively referred to as the Bill of Rights. This term signifies their role in outlining and guaranteeing individual liberties and rights, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press, as well as protections against government abuse. The inclusion of these amendments was crucial in the ratification process of the Constitution, as many states demanded explicit protections for individual rights to ensure that the government would not infringe upon the citizens' freedoms.

Other options like the Declaration of Independence or the Articles of Confederation refer to different historical documents. The Declaration of Independence established the United States' independence from Britain, while the Articles of Confederation were an early governing document that preceded the Constitution and were less effective in providing a cohesive federal structure. The term Constitutional Amendments is too broad, as it encompasses all amendments made beyond the first ten. Hence, the Bill of Rights specifically designates the first ten amendments, highlighting their foundational importance in American law and civil rights.